Treatment
| Allergies | Immunotherapy | Asthma | Avoidance |
Allergies
What should I expect when I see
an allergist?
Your first visit to the allergist will take approximately two to three hours.
You may be asked to stop taking antihistamines or other decongestant drugs
prior to your visit. Some drugs may interfere with the results of your tests,
and getting the most accurate results from your initial assessment is very
important. If you have any questions regarding medication you may be taking,
please contact one of our nurses.
The allergist will conduct a patient history including an analysis of your
symptoms, a relevant physical exam and a thorough environmental evaluation.
The allergist will also conduct a skin test / allergy test to determine your
specific allergens. (Common allergens include dust mites, pollens, mold and
pet dander.) This skin test is effective to evaluate both inhalant allergens
and food allergens.
A skin test is a simple procedure that is best described as tiny scratches
made on the surface of the skin on your back. The scratches are conducted with
a small instrument similar to a plastic toothpick, which contains trace amounts
of a single allergen. If you are allergic to a substance, a small mosquito
bite-like bump will appear. For those patients who do not react to this type
of skin test, an intradermal process may be performed. The allergist can determine
your unique allergy profile and the severity of your allergies based on the
results of the skin test. Because everyone has specific allergic triggers,
knowing what you are allergic to is important for effective treatment.
Once the allergist identifies the allergens that are causing your symptoms,
a treatment plan can be recommended. These treatment plans include avoidance
of allergens, medications, and/or allergy shots (immunotherapy).
What happens if my allergies go
untreated?
Allergies can be the underlying cause of frequent sinus, ear and upper and
lower respiratory tract infections. Untreated allergies can even exacerbate
or cause asthma; The Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology states that "Approximately
80 percent of all asthma in children and half of all asthma in adults is caused
by allergies."
Allergies are responsible for symptoms that may make it difficult for you to
concentrate, or they may cause sinus headaches both of which can result
in a loss of productivity. This loss of productivity can filter into your work,
school and home life. Don't let your allergies control you. Take control of
your allergies!
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